Understanding Wood Grain

July 21, 2015

Wood grain refers to how a piece of wood alternates between darker and lighter hues of the same color, which is a result of changing growing conditions over time. Depending on both species and growing conditions, wood can exhibit a remarkable range of figures, though grain can also have more than aesthetic effect.

modern-powder-room

Modern Powder Room by Philadelphia Architects & Designers Brett Webber Architects, PC via Houzz

 
The grain affects the structural strength of the wood. For example, straight grain is preferred for use in construction because the grain runs in a single direction parallel to the imagined axis of the tree, making it both stronger and easier to use than spiral and interlocked grain. However, straight grain is less useful in decorative elements, because more irregular grains produce more interesting figures. Examples with particular appeal include bird’s eye, curly, and quilted grain.

Of course, wood grain also affects the texture of the material. Finer grain means a gentler sensation, much as how coarser grain is more abrasive and needs filler for a smooth finish. Contact Art For Everyday to learn more about how you can incorporate beautiful wood designs  into your home.

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